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Raspberry Pi 3 Model B vs Raspberry Pi 5 4GB

Researched, not hands-on tested.How we review ›

both judged against single-board computers at a similar price

The Raspberry Pi 5 4GB scores 7.9/10 overall, ahead of the Raspberry Pi 3 Model B at 6.4/10.

The Raspberry Pi 5 4GB leads on performance, storage, I/O and networking and value.

They score the same on software support.

The biggest difference is performance, where the Raspberry Pi 5 4GB scores 8/10 to the Raspberry Pi 3 Model B's 5/10.

Raspberry Pi 3 Model B

Raspberry Pi 3 Model B

6.4/10verdict: wait for deal

The Raspberry Pi 3 Model B suits people who want a small board for GPIO projects, simple services or learning. It fits builders who need a 40-pin header with camera and display ports. It is a poor fit for anyone who needs fast networking, USB 3 or storage beyond a microSD card.

Typically about £33 in the UK when we researched itCheck price at Amazon UK (opens in a new tab, affiliate link)

Affiliate link. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Details

Raspberry Pi 5 4GB

Raspberry Pi 5 4GB

7.9/10verdict: buy

The Raspberry Pi 5 4GB is for homelabbers and developers who want a small Linux board with official OS support and a standard 40-pin GPIO header. It suits people moving up from a Pi 4 who want more CPU performance for services, projects or display output. Buyers should be ready to sort out a proper 5A power supply and think about cooling.

Typically about £105.60 in the UK when we researched itCheck price at Amazon UK (opens in a new tab, affiliate link)

Affiliate link. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Details

Scores, criterion by criterion

CriterionWeightRaspberry Pi 3 Model BRaspberry Pi 5 4GB
Software support30%10/1010/10
Performance25%5/108/10
Storage15%4/106/10
I/O and networking15%5/107/10
Value15%5/106/10
Overall6.4/107.9/10

Specifications

SpecRaspberry Pi 3 Model BRaspberry Pi 5 4GB
Processor (SoC)Broadcom BCM2837, quad-core 64-bit ARM Cortex-A53 at 1.2 GHzBroadcom BCM2712, quad-core Arm Cortex A76 processor @ 2.4GHz, 512KB L2 per core and 2MB shared L3 cache
Memory1GB RAMLPDDR4X-4267 SDRAM, offered in 1GB, 2GB, 4GB, 8GB and 16GB variants
Storage optionsmicroSD slot only, for OS and datamicroSD card slot with SDR104 support; M.2 storage needs a separate adapter over PCIe 2.0 x1
Networking100Base Ethernet; wireless LAN and BluetoothDual-band 802.11ac Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 5.0/BLE, Gigabit Ethernet; PoE+ needs a separate HAT
GPIO40-pin extended GPIO headerStandard 40-pin header
Video outputsFull-size HDMI, 4-pole stereo and composite video port, CSI camera port, DSI display portDual 4Kp60 HDMI output with HDR support; VideoCore VII GPU; micro-HDMI connector
Power inputMicro USB, up to 2.5 A switched supply5V/5A DC via USB-C with Power Delivery support

Strengths and weaknesses

Raspberry Pi 3 Model B

  • + 40-pin GPIO header plus CSI camera and DSI display ports
  • + Built-in wireless LAN and Bluetooth
  • + Production promised until at least January 2028
  • − Ethernet is 10/100 only, not gigabit
  • − No USB 3; four USB 2.0 ports
  • − microSD only, with no M.2 or NVMe support published

Skip it if:

  • Anyone who needs gigabit Ethernet or USB 3 for fast file transfers
  • Buyers who want NVMe or M.2 storage rather than a microSD card
  • People who need more than 1GB of RAM for several services or VMs
Read the full Raspberry Pi 3 Model B review ›

Raspberry Pi 5 4GB

  • + Official Raspberry Pi OS images built for the Pi 5
  • + Quad Cortex A76 cores at 2.4GHz; owners report big gains
  • + Standard 40-pin header, two USB 3.0 ports, dual 4K HDMI
  • − Owners report high temperatures, throttling and shutdowns
  • − Needs a 5A supply; some 3A and laptop chargers fail
  • − M.2 storage needs a separate adapter; Ethernet is Gigabit only

Skip it if:

  • Buyers who need 2.5GbE or faster wired networking on the board
  • Anyone who wants native M.2 NVMe without buying an adapter
  • Buyers who cannot supply a 5A USB-C power supply or plan for cooling
Read the full Raspberry Pi 5 4GB review ›

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